# Lower bounds in large posets ```agda module order-theory.lower-bounds-large-posets where ``` <details><summary>Imports</summary> ```agda open import foundation.cartesian-product-types open import foundation.dependent-pair-types open import foundation.logical-equivalences open import foundation.universe-levels open import order-theory.dependent-products-large-posets open import order-theory.large-posets ``` </details> ## Idea A **binary lower bound** of two elements `a` and `b` in a large poset `P` is an element `x` such that both `x ≤ a` and `x ≤ b` hold. Similarly, a **lower bound** of a family of elements `a : I → P` in a large poset `P` is an element `x` such that `x ≤ a i` holds for every `i : I`. ## Definitions ### The predicate that an element of a large poset is a lower bound of two elements ```agda module _ {α : Level → Level} {β : Level → Level → Level} (P : Large-Poset α β) {l1 l2 : Level} (a : type-Large-Poset P l1) (b : type-Large-Poset P l2) where is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset : {l3 : Level} → type-Large-Poset P l3 → UU (β l3 l1 ⊔ β l3 l2) is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset x = leq-Large-Poset P x a × leq-Large-Poset P x b ``` ## Properties ### An element of a dependent product of large posets is a binary lower bound of two elements if and only if it is a pointwise binary lower bound ```agda module _ {α : Level → Level} {β : Level → Level → Level} {l : Level} {I : UU l} (P : I → Large-Poset α β) {l1 l2 : Level} (x : type-Π-Large-Poset P l1) (y : type-Π-Large-Poset P l2) where is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset : {l3 : Level} (z : type-Π-Large-Poset P l3) → ((i : I) → is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset (P i) (x i) (y i) (z i)) → is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset (Π-Large-Poset P) x y z pr1 (is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z H) i = pr1 (H i) pr2 (is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z H) i = pr2 (H i) is-binary-lower-bound-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset : {l3 : Level} (z : type-Π-Large-Poset P l3) → is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset (Π-Large-Poset P) x y z → (i : I) → is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset (P i) (x i) (y i) (z i) pr1 (is-binary-lower-bound-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z H i) = pr1 H i pr2 (is-binary-lower-bound-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z H i) = pr2 H i logical-equivalence-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset : {l3 : Level} (z : type-Π-Large-Poset P l3) → ((i : I) → is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset (P i) (x i) (y i) (z i)) ↔ is-binary-lower-bound-Large-Poset (Π-Large-Poset P) x y z pr1 (logical-equivalence-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z) = is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z pr2 (logical-equivalence-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z) = is-binary-lower-bound-is-binary-lower-bound-Π-Large-Poset z ```